It is often seen in the lower eyelid. It causes complaints such as external appearance disorder, eye redness and watering, burning sensation, burring.
The leading cause of ectropion is old age. With the effect of aging, there is looseness in the ligaments that allow the eyelid to attach to the bones. In addition, there is an imbalance between the forces of the muscles that open and close the eyelids.
It can be seen after plastic surgery of the lower eyelid. In this case, the reason is often the excessive shortening of the lid skin. Sometimes injuries and tumors cause the flap to turn outward.
Its treatment is surgery. The surgery is performed by numbing the eyelid (local anesthesia) in adults. The patient can be discharged on the same day. Recurrence after surgery is very rare.
Entropion
Eyelid inversion, medically known as entropion, is a condition where the eyelid (usually the lower lid) turns inward, causing the eyelashes and skin to rub against the surface of the eye. This can lead to significant discomfort, irritation, and potential damage to the cornea if left untreated. Entropion is more common in older adults but can occur at any age due to various causes.
Causes of Entropion:
Aging (Involutional Entropion): The most common cause, as the muscles and tendons supporting the eyelid weaken over time.
Scarring (Cicatricial Entropion): Scar tissue from injuries, burns, or infections (e.g., trachoma) can cause the eyelid to turn inward.
Congenital Entropion: A rare condition present from birth, often due to improper development of eyelid tissues.
Spastic Entropion: Caused by muscle spasms, often due to irritation or inflammation of the eye.
Surgical or Traumatic Injury: Previous eye surgeries or trauma to the eyelid can lead to entropion.
Symptoms of Entropion:
Redness and irritation of the eye,
Excessive tearing (epiphora),
Sensitivity to light (photophobia),
A feeling of something in the eye (foreign body sensation),
Blurred vision (if the cornea is damaged),
Pain or discomfort when blinking.
Complications of Untreated Entropion:
Corneal Abrasions: Scratching of the cornea by the eyelashes.
Corneal Ulcers: Open sores on the cornea, which can lead to vision loss.
Infections: Increased risk of eye infections due to constant irritation.
Treatment Options:
Temporary Measures:
Artificial tears or lubricating ointments to protect the eye.
Botulinum toxin (Botox) injections to relax the muscles causing spastic entropion.
Taping the eyelid to prevent it from turning inward.
Surgical Treatment:
Eyelid Tightening Surgery: The most common procedure, where the eyelid is tightened to restore its normal position.
Skin Grafts: In cases of severe scarring, skin from another part of the body may be used to reconstruct the eyelid.
Surgery is highly effective and provides a permanent solution for most patients.
Prevention:
Regular eye exams, especially for older adults.
Prompt treatment of eye infections or inflammation to prevent scarring.
Protecting the eyes from trauma or injury.
Eyelid Inversion (Entropion) Treatment in Turkey
Turkey is a leading destination for the diagnosis and treatment of entropion, offering world-class medical care at competitive prices. The country is known for its advanced healthcare infrastructure, experienced specialists, and affordable treatment options.
Why Choose Turkey for Entropion Treatment?
Experienced Specialists:
Turkey has a pool of highly skilled ophthalmologists and oculoplastic surgeons specializing in eyelid disorders.
Specialists like Op. Dr. Ayşe Dolar Bilge provide personalized and effective treatment plans.
Advanced Technology:
State-of-the-art medical equipment and techniques are widely available.
Minimally invasive surgical options ensure faster recovery and better outcomes.
Affordable Costs:
Treatment in Turkey is cost-effective compared to many Western countries, without compromising on quality.
Transparent pricing and comprehensive packages for international patients.
Medical Tourism:
Many hospitals offer all-inclusive packages for international patients, including treatment, accommodation, and translation services.
Turkey’s strategic location makes it easily accessible for patients from Europe, Asia, and the Middle East.
Treatment Process in Turkey:
Diagnosis:
A thorough clinical examination by an ophthalmologist.
Imaging tests (if needed) to evaluate the underlying cause of entropion.
Surgical Correction:
Eyelid Tightening Surgery: The most common procedure, where the eyelid is tightened to restore its normal position.
Skin Grafts: Used in cases of severe scarring or tissue loss.
Surgery is performed under local or general anesthesia, depending on the patient’s condition.
Post-Operative Care:
Patients are monitored closely after surgery to ensure proper healing.
Follow-up appointments are scheduled to assess the results and address any concerns.
Advantages of Entropion Treatment in Turkey:
High success rates and minimal complications.
Comprehensive care from diagnosis to recovery.
Affordable and transparent pricing.
Support for international patients, including language assistance and travel arrangements.
Recommendations for Patients:
Research and choose a reputable clinic or hospital with experienced specialists.
Discuss all treatment options with your doctor to understand the benefits and risks.
If traveling to Turkey for treatment, plan your trip in advance and ensure you have all necessary medical records.
Conclusion
Entropion is a condition that can significantly impact eye health and quality of life. Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment are essential to prevent complications such as corneal damage. Turkey, with its advanced medical infrastructure, skilled specialists, and affordable costs, is an excellent destination for entropion treatment. Whether you are a local or an international patient, Turkey offers world-class care to restore eyelid function and improve your overall eye health. If you suspect you have entropion, consult an ophthalmologist promptly to explore your treatment options.