Strabismus in Children

Pediatric Eye Diseases

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Strabismus, commonly known as "crossed eyes" or "squint," is a condition where the eyes do not align properly and point in different directions. It is a common eye disorder in children and can affect vision development if not treated early. Here’s a detailed overview of strabismus in children, including its types, causes, treatments, and recommendations:

Types of Strabismus

Esotropia (Inward Turning): One or both eyes turn inward toward the nose.

Exotropia (Outward Turning): One or both eyes turn outward.

Hypertropia (Upward Turning): One eye turns upward.

Hypotropia (Downward Turning): One eye turns downward.

Causes of Strabismus

Genetic predisposition

Refractive errors: Such as nearsightedness, farsightedness, or astigmatism.

Weak or imbalanced eye muscles

Neurological conditions

Trauma or infections affecting eye muscles or nerves

Symptoms of Strabismus

Misaligned eyes

Double vision

Poor depth perception

Squinting or tilting the head to see better

Eye strain or fatigue

Treatment Options for Strabismus

Glasses or Contact Lenses: Correct refractive errors that may cause strabismus.

Patching Therapy: Covers the stronger eye to strengthen the weaker eye and treat amblyopia.

Vision Therapy: Eye exercises to improve coordination and focus.

Botox Injections: Temporarily weakens overactive eye muscles to realign the eyes.

Surgery: Adjusts eye muscles to correct alignment. Surgery is recommended if other treatments are ineffective.

Recommendations for Parents

Schedule regular eye exams for your child starting from infancy.

Seek immediate medical attention if you notice misaligned eyes or vision problems.

Encourage your child to wear glasses or patches as prescribed.

Be patient and supportive during treatment, as it may take time to see results.

Strabismus in Children: Treatment in Turkey

Why Choose Turkey for Strabismus Treatment?

Highly Skilled Specialists: Turkey has renowned ophthalmologists specializing in pediatric strabismus.

Advanced Technology: Hospitals are equipped with cutting-edge diagnostic and surgical tools.

Affordable Costs: Treatment costs are significantly lower compared to many Western countries.

Comprehensive Care: Includes diagnosis, treatment, and post-operative follow-ups.

Treatment Options in Turkey

Non-Surgical Treatments:

Customized glasses and contact lenses.

Patching therapy and vision exercises.

Botox injections for temporary correction.

Surgical Treatments:

Strabismus surgery to adjust eye muscles.

Minimally invasive techniques for faster recovery.

Recommendations for International Patients

Research and choose a reputable hospital or clinic.

Consult with a specialist to determine the best treatment plan for your child.

Plan for a stay of at least 1–2 weeks for surgery and follow-ups.

Verify insurance coverage for international treatments or inquire about hospital payment plans.

Conclusion

Strabismus in children is a treatable condition, and early intervention is key to preventing long-term vision problems. Whether treated locally or in Turkey, consulting a qualified ophthalmologist is essential. With the right treatment, children with strabismus can achieve proper eye alignment and improved vision.

For further questions, contact a healthcare professional or a trusted medical tourism agency in Turkey.

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As an Ophthalmologist, Dr. Ayşe Dolar Bilge, I provide diagnosis and treatment services with my experienced team.

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